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Responding to an expected multi-million revenue loss, Palo Alto city
government is striving to strengthen the city's bottom line while
maintaining service quality.
"The challenge is twofold," said City Manager Frank Benest.
"One is the economic downturn. The other is to maintain service
and infrastructure."
Benest said the city government has an informal hiring freeze to
save money. And all city departments are required to turn in reports
on how they plan to cut their operational costs. The proposals, ranging
from doing away with cookies at meetings to increasing development
impact fees, will be organized into an action plan and presented to
the City Council next Thursday.
"We are trying hard not to let the cuts demoralize the employees
and still maintain a high level of commitment to the community,"
Benest said.
The city manager's office estimated that if city council does not
take preventive action, the budget will head into a $2.9-million deficit
by the end of this fiscal year. The debt may balloon to $4.2 million
by the next fiscal year.
"We never have a deficit," said Cherie McFudden, budget
programming assistant of the Administrative Service Department. "We
should resolve the crisis before we have one."
To maintain quality service with an expected shrinking budget, the
city government will hold a series of meetings with residents in early
December to resolve if next year's budget should be spent on maintaining
current infrastructure or funding new projects.
The decision has become extremely difficult as the city is expecting
a revenue loss up to $7 million because of the reduction of sales
tax and hotel tax, according to Carl Yeats, Director of Administrative
Service Department. Revenues from sales and hotel tax accounted for
28 percent or $36 million of the 2001-02 General Fund's $126 million
budget.
As a result of unemployment rate soaring to 5.9 percent and decreasing
consumer spending, sales taxes in the second quarter recorded a 12.1
percent decline from the same quarter in 2000. New auto sales, office
equipment, business services and miscellaneous retailwere all down.
Hotel taxes, declined drastically with hotel occupancy dropping from
73 percent of the first fiscal quarter of 2000-01 to 58 percent in
the first quarter this year. After the attack of Sept. 11,l the occupancy
rate to fell to 50 percent that month.
City Manager Benest said what has compounded the city's revenue shortfalls
is the State's efforts to take property tax revenues from local governments
since the last recession in the early 1990s. To date, the city of
Palo Alto has lost $20 million in property tax that would have funded
public safety, community services and infrastructure projects.
In last winter's communitymeetings, most people wanted the city to
spend its revenue on the maintenance of existing infrastructure and
services. Therefore, in the city's 2001-03 budget, the city council
included a $100 million plan to rehabilitate the city's current infrastructure
over the next 10 years.
However, with the $100-million infrastructure program underway, little
money is left for new projects, including the expansion of libraries,
the modernization of the art center, and the upgrading of storm drains.
The 11 projects under discussion will total $3.05 million and none
of them are currently funded.
To understand what the public wants, the city government is conducting
two citizen surveys. The first telephone survey, which was recently
completed and will be released at the first dialogue meeting this
Saturday, asked 600 residents to assess the conditions of the city's
current facilities and the priorities of proposed projects. The second
survey will be conducted in April 2002 to evaluate if and how much
citizens are willing to pay for the priority facilities.
With the survey results and resident input, the city council will
consider whether to put a bond measure for the November 2002 ballots.
"Do we as a community want to modernize and expand these facilities
to maintain our quality of life? Do we want to pay for it?" asked
Benest in his column in a city publication. "We need our residents
to help us answer these questions."
The schedule for the CityWorks Dialogue:
Saturday, December 1, 9:30 a.m.
Cubberley Auditorium
4000 Middlefield Road.
Wednesday, December 5, 12 noon
Lucie Stern Community Room
1305 Middlefield Road
Thursday, December 6, 7 p.m.
Lucie Stern Community Room
1305 Middlefield Road