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*x*                                                                     *x*
*x*            Copyright (C) 1995 University of Pennsylvania            *x*
*x*                                                                     *x*
*x*    The data in this file are part of a preliminary version of the   *x*
*x*    Penn Treebank Corpus and should not be redistributed.  Any       *x*
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*x*    that fact, as well as the preliminary nature of the corpus.      *x*
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FILENAME:	3284_1188_1343
TOPIC#:		327
DATE:		911021
TRANSCRIBER:	LAB
UTT_CODER:		AEE
DIFFICULTY:	2
TOPICALITY:	2
NATURALNESS:	1
ECHO_FROM_B:	2
ECHO_FROM_A:	2
STATIC_ON_A:	1
STATIC_ON_B:	1
BACKGROUND_A:	1
BACKGROUND_B:	1
REMARKS:        Speakers were disjointed.

===========================================================================
  

sd          A.1 utt1:  {D Well, } {F uh, } {C and } that's an  idea that's been [ around for, + kicked around for ] a long time.  /
sd          A.1 utt2: I don't know that it's ever been seriously considered, {F uh, } as far as close to passing, {F uh, } any legislation or anything like that.  /
sv          A.1 utt3:  {C But, }  {F uh, } I believe Israel does that,  don't they for their, -/  

aa          B.2 utt1:  {F Uh, } yes,  /
aa          B.2 utt2: I think so. {F Uh, } /  

sv          A.3 utt1:  {D Wel-, } everybody [ has to do, +  has to do ] something. /  

b          B.4 utt1:  Yeah,  /
h          B.4 utt2: I don't kn-, -/  

sd          A.5 utt1:  {C Or } [ maybe, +  maybe ] theirs is,  in fact, one year of military service for everyone.  /
%          A.5 utt2: {C But, }  {F uh, } -/  

aa          B.6 utt1:  Yeah,  /
aa          B.6 utt2: I believe that's right. /  

b          A.7 utt1:  Okay. /  

sv         B.8 utt1: [ {C And, } +   {F uh, } <breathing> {C and } ] I don't know that that's really what we're talking about. /  

aa          A.9 utt1:  No,  /
sv          A.9 utt2: I don't think [ it's, +  it's ] [ necessa-, +  n-, ] - /
sv          A.9 utt3: I think of that. - /
sv          A.9 utt4: [ It, +  it  ] couldn't be.  /
sv          A.9 utt5: Military service is not that much  /
sv          A.9 utt6: {C but, }  the, [ m-, +  military ] used to do it  /
sv          A.9 utt7: {C but } the idea that, {F uh, } <lipsmack> there are things [ that, +  that  ] do need to be done that could be done - /
sv          A.9 utt8: {C and then, } {F uh, } country would benefit from one year [ from, + from ] everybody and even out [ the, +  <<very faint>> the, ] {F uh, }   

aa          B.10 utt1:  Yeah,  /
sv          B.10 utt2: [ for, +    

+          A.11 utt1:  requirement. /  

+          B.12 utt1:   for kids ] in high school,  it could be in the summertime. /  

ba          A.13 utt1:  {D Well, } {D now } that's a thought.  /
%          A.13 utt2:  Yeah. /  

sv          B.14 utt1:  {F Uh, } {D you know, } {F um, } [ it, +  it ] could even be done [ while they're doing another job, +   

b          A.15 utt1:  Yeah. /  

+          B.16 utt1:  while they're doing, {D you know, } a job to make money. ] /  

x          A.17 utt1:  <Throat_clearing>.   

%          B.18 utt1:  {C But, }  {F uh, } <breathing> it's, {F uh, } {D you know, } such a grassroots idea that  it, - /
sv          B.18 utt2: I think the family would have to be involved in it. /  

b          A.19 utt1:  Uh-huh. /  

sv          B.20 utt1:  {C And } people would have to be convinced that, {D you know, } - /
sv          B.20 utt2: [ I, + I ]  think [ the, + the ] basic message is that giving is better than receiving <laughter>. /  

aa          A.21 utt1:  Yeah,  /
aa          A.21 utt2:  right. /  

sv          B.22 utt1:  {C And } that's not the kind of society we have right now. /  

aa          A.23 utt1:  {F Oh, } yeah,  /
aa          A.23 utt2: I'm afraid you're right there.  /
%          A.23 utt3: [ {C But, } +  {F uh, }   {C but, } ] {F uh, } anything like  this that came up whether it, - /
sv          A.23 utt4: it quickly would be <breathing> significant industry [ in, + in  ] figuring out how to get around it where people, -/  

sv          B.24 utt1:   (( There's ))  lots and lots of volunteer programs  /
sv          B.24 utt2: [ {C and, }  {F uh, } +    

b          A.25 utt1:  Yeah. /  

+          B.26 utt1:  {C but } ] [ most of those are + at [ l-, +  least ]  [ it, +  it's ] my opinion that most of those  ] involve adults.    

b          A.27 utt1:  Uh-huh. /  

+          B.28 utt1:  Adults who have the time to give [ and, +  and, ] {F uh, } {D you know, } the desire --   

b          A.29 utt1:  Uh-huh. /  

+          B.30 utt1:  -- [ to, + to ] give. /  

b          A.31 utt1:  Yeah. /  

%          B.32 utt1:  [ It's not, +  {F uh, } {D you know }  it's not, ] {F uh, } - /
%          B.32 utt2: [ maybe the, +  maybe it ]  cou-, {F uh, } - /
sv          B.32 utt3: younger people feel like it's not open to them,  /
h          B.32 utt4: I don't know.  /
sv          B.32 utt5:  {C But } it should be if it's not. /  

b          A.33 utt1:  Yeah.   /
ar          A.33 utt2: {F Uh, }  I suspect [ [ [ that the-, {D yeah, } + that, ] + that, ] + that ] that's not the thing.  [ That they, +  that they ] don't feel it's open to them  /
sv          A.33 utt3: it's just that they, {F uh, } are more self-centered if you will and [ not, + not ] considering,    

b          B.34 utt1:  Yeah, /  

+          A.35 utt1:   (( a voluntary ))   ((   )) , -/  

sv          B.36 utt1:  it is kind of an introspective time of life. /  

b          A.37 utt1:  Yeah. /  

sd          B.38 utt1:  {C But } [ some schools, +  some high schools ] have actually started [ a program of + {D like } a visitation program  ] to, {F uh, } {D you know, } [ areas economically, + {F uh } --     

b          A.39 utt1:  Uh-huh. /  

+          B.40 utt1:  -- {D say } less advantaged areas.  ] /  

b          A.41 utt1:  Uh-huh. /  

sd          B.42 utt1:  {C And, }  {F uh, } [ they, +  they ] promote service on the part of the kids [ to, +  to, ] {F uh, } some of those people.  /
sv          B.42 utt2: {C So } at least that's a step in the right direction I guess. /  

aa          A.43 utt1:  Yeah.  /
aa^r          A.43 utt2:  yeah.  /
%          A.43 utt3: {C And, }  {F uh, } now [ I didn-, +  I don't ] know it di-, - /
aa          A.43 utt4:  [ I, + I ] think you're right that that's [ not the, +  not the ] way that the society these days is going,  /
sv          A.43 utt5: {C and } [ I, +  I ] think [ we need to, +  we need to ] try to figure out some way [ to, +  to ] turn that around that everybody, -/  

sv          B.44 utt1: [ It's really, + it's really ] unfortunate because <throat_clearing> when you do, - /
sd          B.44 utt2:  I do volunteer work for the American Lung Association. /  

b          A.45 utt1:  {F Huh. } /  

sd          B.46 utt1:  {C And } I [ have, +  have ] [ done, +  {F uh, } gone ] to work for American Heart and just recently for the Leukemia Society.  /
sv          B.46 utt2: {C And } [ there's, +  there's ] no question that [ doing, +  {D you know, }  doing ] that kind of service you get a lot more out of it [ than, +  {F uh, }  than ] the people involved. /  

b          A.47 utt1:  Yeah. /  

sv          B.48 utt1:  {F Uh, } [ it's, + it's  ] really a gift to yourself  /
sv          B.48 utt2: [ {C and, } +  {C and }  ] [ that's, + I think that's  ] a really important lesson to learn. /  

b          A.49 utt1:  Yeah. /  

sv          B.50 utt1:  [ {C And, } +  {C and }  ] maybe that's why we have so many people in society who are [ not, +  {F uh, }  not ] really happy, {D you know. } /  

am          A.51 utt1:  {D Well, } that could be. /  

sv          B.52 utt1:  {C Because } <sigh> if you concentrate all of your energies and efforts on yourself, you're just kind of down the tube, {D you know } <laughter>. /  

aa          A.53 utt1:  Yeah,  /
aa          A.53 utt2: right. /  

sv          B.54 utt1:  {F Uh, } it really is better to give then to receive. /  

aa          A.55 utt1:  Yeah,  /
aa          A.55 utt2: [ I, +  I ] agree with that,  /
sd          A.55 utt3: [ {C and, } +   {F uh, }  {C and } ] [ [ I, +  I, ] +  <sigh> I ] don't know [ [ what, + <sigh> what has, ] + what has ] set it off or what  /
sv          A.55 utt4: {C but } [ [  i-, +  it, ] +  it ] certainly seems to me [ that, +  that, ] {F uh, } {F uh, } [ things + [ in, +  in ] the last twenty-three years,  {F uh, } things  ] [ hav-, +  have ] definitely gone towards, {F uh, }  very much the concentration on self [ and, +  and ] [ loss of, +  loss of ] perspective in terms, -/ 
