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Chronology of Radical Islam in Egypt 1928 -- Society of Muslim Brothers established Dec. 1948 -- SMB dissolved, suspected of preparing a coup. Prime Minister Nuqrashi assassinated in retaliation Jan. 1949 -- agensts of the regime assassinate Hasan al-Banna 23 July 1952 -- military coup brings Gamal Abdel Nasser and Free Officers to power. SMB supports coup at first June 1965 -- Sayyid Qutb released from jail 29 August 1966 -- Sayyid Qutb executed after conviction for a plan to overthrow regime June 1967 -- Arab-Israel war discredits Nasserism 1968-72 -- student movement, including an Islamic current Sept. 1970 -- Abdel Nasser dies. Anwar al-Sadat becomes president 15 May 1971 -- "Corrective Revolution." Sadat consolidates power and allies with the SMB against Nasserites and leftists October 1973 --war with Israel. Student Islamic groups begin to proliferate with encouragement of regime Nov. 1977 -- Sadat travels to Jerusalem April 1979 -- Egyptian-Israeli peace treaty. Islamic movement breaks with regime June 1981 -- Muslim-Christian sectarian clash at Zawiya al-Hamra alarms the regime September 1981 -- opposition leaders of all stripes, including Islamic movement, arrested 6 Oct. 1981 -- Khalid Islambuli of the Jihad organization assassinates Sadat 1984 -- alliance of SMB and traditionally secularist Wafd 1987 -- SMB switches to Socialist Labor Party 1992 -- assassination of secularist journalist Faraq Fuda, low-level insurrection begins in middle Egypt Any more dates? |