CIFE experimental course: CE 222
Computer Integrated Architecture/Engineering/Construction
CE222 Reference Material
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CIFE - Reference material
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Xmove 1.2f
INTRODUCTION
Xmove is an utility to support mobile Xwindows sessions between individual
Xwindows supported machines. Or, in another word, Xmove provides the ability
to transport an application from one display to another.
USAGE
xmove {-server server_name:port#} {-port port#}
xmovectrl {server_DISPLAY:port#} {-command} {arguments} ... ...
There are many ways of setting up and running Xmove. Decribed at the following
is one of the simpler alternative, in my opinion. The user is encouraged to
explode and experiment with other functions or settings of Xmove.
SETTING UP
Assume we have two Sun sparcs stations available:
my.machine.stanford.edu down.the.hallway.stanford.edu
First, on a window of the first machine, run xhost and xmove...
{my.machine} "xhost +down.the.hallway.stanford.edu"
{my.machine} "xmove" or, if more specific, "xmove -port 3"
Running "xmove" alone will default port 1 (or my.machine:1) to be the
"pseudoserver". The second command with an assigned port number, 3 in this
case, can be used if port 1 is already in use. Generally, any port number
between 1 and 9999 can be assigned.
When the message "Xmove 1.2f ready" shows up, Xmove is ready and listening.
Start a new xterm session, and set the DISPLAY environment to the pseudoserver
listening port.
{my.machine} "setenv DISPLAY my.machine:1" if the default port# is used, or
"setenv DISPLAY my.machine:3" for the second example above.
Begin any program here on from this session is now monitored by Xmove's
pseudoserver, and can be manipulated.
"SCOTTY, BEAM ME DOWN THE HALLWAY..."
You were logged onto {my.machine}, and started the Xmove and any programs as
described above. After hacking on {my.machine} for sometimes, on a sudden urge
you decided to move to another terminal room down the hallway which has better
air-conditioning. Proceed to a new cool spot in the terminal room of your
choice, at {down.the.hallway} for this instant.
Step number 1, start Xwindows...
Next, make sure the new machine give the permission for your old one to access
its displays...
{down.the.hallway} "xhost +my.machine.stanford.edu" or simply "xhost +"
From a new xterm session, run Xmove control...
{down.the.hallway} "setenv DISPLAY my.machine:1"
{down.the.hallway} "xmovectrl -list"
The "my.machine:1" is the psudoserver listening port as descirbed above, or
"my.machine:{port#}" if different port is used. The "-list" parameter will show
you the list of applications running through the Xmove back at my.machine. An
example of the "-list" output:
1 xterm my.machine:0
9 mosaic my.machine:0
16 Autocad my.machine:0
The first number is the program identifier, then the name, and present display
status (or where is it now).
You, as a user, can selectively choose one, or all, of these sessions be
transported to your screen...
{down.the.hallway} "xmovectrl -move down.the.hallway:0 9" or
{down.the.hallway} "xmovectrl -moveall down.the.hallway:0"
The first line with "-move" will move only "mosaic" from {my.machine} to your
present display at {down.the.hallway}, whereas the second line with "-moveall"
will take all three applications and teleport them to you... and so, you are
now back at work.
In another word, when you are at {down.the.hallway}, xmove is just the same as
rlogin back to {my.machine}, setenv DISPLAY, and run some applications. But the
only difference is that you can be anywhere in the world, and you save the
hassale of re-starting what you are doing all over again. Just have them beamed
down to you...
BUGS
o This utility was just recently discovered. Seems to give fewer problems than
most of those highly sophisticated programs. Reliability is still a test.
o Mixing between Color display and Black & White display will result in
unrecoverable data loses (especially color and graphics) to the application.
o There has been one or two cases of some data loses during the testings.
Not too serious of a case yet, but as an advise: Save your work often.
o Never, never pass an application by icon. Pass it as a window.
o DON'T interrupt the xmovectrl process when it is transferring data between
displays. Transfer tIme may varies between 10+ seconds to several minutes,
depending on how complicated the application is, but breaking the process will
lose the application itself (just like transporting in Star Trek).
o Only Sun Sparcs stations have presently been tested.
o So far, all Xwindows based applications tested seems to work (theoretically,
they should). Let's hope the success rate remain perfect...... Don't quote
me on anything though...
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Xmove, also refered as the X Consortium, was develped and copyrighted
by Ethan Solomita at Columbia University.
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CIFE - Benjamin Wai wai@leland.stanford.edu 1/18/1995