Captioned 41

#		Caption	Link to Butterflies of America	Latinized Name	Permission needed from
	Please note: 1. Permission to use of these images will be sought, pending your reactions to them. We are sending a wide array to make it easier for you to see the possible breadth of occurrance. 2. Clicking on the common name, will link you to a page of the Butterflies of America website and a larger image. You'll need to click on your browser's upper left "back" arrow to return to this list. 3. A few butterflies here do not have a larval image below it (for a variety of reasons), a few have two, and one has a live adult image, as well. One of the Papilio images is used in our draft. 4. Captions accompany each image describing our impression of the similarity between the adult and larva. 5. Thank you for taking the time to look at these examples and letting us know what you think! Darryl Wheye and Paul Ehrlich May 23, 2015
		Papilionidae
1	♀	resembles early instar larvae, which, are also pink	Ruby-spotted Swallowtail	Heraclides anchisiades idaeus	© 2007 Andrew Warren
1 larva	♀	later instars are darker	Ruby-spotted Swallowtail	Heraclides anchisiades idaeus	© Dan Hardy
2		Pix used in the text of the paper. Three other Papilio also in text, but not inserted here. "larval band" pale blue-green with orange spot	Eastern Tiger swallowtail link: scroll to second image	Papilio glaucous	© Jeff Peppin
2 larva		instar not noted Color pale bluish green; osmeterium orange	Eastern Tiger swallowtail	Papilio glaucous	© Michael Singer
3	♂	also known as Heraclides rumiko	Papilio rumiko	Papilio rumiko	© 2014 Nick V. Grishin
3 larva			Papilio rumiko	Papilio rumiko	© 2008 Bill Bouton
4	♀	instar not noted	Pink-spotted Cattleheart	Parides photinus	© 2008 David Robackerhttp
4 larva		instar not noted	Pink-spotted Cattleheart	Parides photinus	© 2009 Luc Legal, Jerome Labre & Oscar Dorado
		Pieridae
5	♂	Edge is pale green as is the larva	Queen Alexandra's Sulphur	Colias alexandra edwardsii	© 2009 Kim Davis, Mike Strangeland, and Andrew Warren
5 larva		middle instar pale greyish green	Queen Alexandra's Sulphur larva	Colias alexandra edwardsii	© 2010 Nicky Davis
6	♀	forewing has an orange "tip" that matches the larva	Sara Orangetip	Anthocharis sara thoosa	© 2009 Jim P. Brock
6 larva		first instar pale orange	Sara Orangetip	Anthocharis sara thoosa	© 2009 Jim P. Brock
7	♂	no larval match, but resembles the polkadot pattern in Danaiids and others	Mexican Dartwhite	Catasticta nimbice nimbice	© 2010 Kim Davis, Mike Strangeland, and Andrew Warren
		Lycaenidae
8	♂	looks like its green larva (There are other views)	Deep-green Hairstreak	Theritas mavors	© 2010 D.H. Janzen and W. Hallwachs
8 larva		last instar green	Deep-green Hairstreak	Theritas mavors	© 2010 D.H. Janzen and W. Hallwachs
9	♀	NICE aposomatic "larval band" (reddish orange). I don't know what the larvae look like	Hirsuta Hairstreak	Magnastigma hirsuta	© 2009 Kim Davis, Mike Strangeland and Andrew Warren
10	♀	pale yellowish green with good larval band. Larva even more pale.	Sandia Hairstreak	Callophrys mcfarlandi	© 2009 Jim P. Brock
10 larva		instar not noted	Sandia Hairstreak	Callophrys mcfarlandi	© 2009 Jim P. Brock
11	♀	larval band has oranish-pink color with black dots . Color matches larva	Ellis' Blue	Euphilotes ellisii ellisii	© 2008 Kim Davis, Mike Strangeland and Andrew Warren
11 larva		instar not noted orangish pink	Ellis' Blue	Euphilotes ellisii ellisii	© 2011 Nicky Davis
12	♀	pale orange larval band	Spalding's Blue	Euphilotes spaldingi spaldingi	© 2008 Todd Stout
12 larva		4th instar, prediapause orangish-pinkish-reddish	Spalding's Blue	Euphilotes spaldingi spaldingi	© 2008 Todd Stout

		Riodinidae
13	♂	aposematic orange-red, larval band with black spots and white marks	Red-rimmed Euselasia	Euselasia pellonia pellonia	© 2014 Jim P. Brock
13 larva		last instar greenish-orange with balck spots	Red-rimmed Euselasia	Euselasia pellonia pellonia	© 2010D.H. Janzen and W. Hallwachs
14	♂	orange patch near head. Otherwise black & white "ray" pattern	White-rayed Metalmark	Hades noctula	© 2010 D.H. Janzen and W. Hallwachs
14 larva		last instar black/white"rays"	White-rayed Metalmark	Hades noctula	© 2010 D.H. Janzen and W. Hallwachs
15	♂	black and blue with broad yellow forwing patches	Godart's Metalmark	Esthemopsis pherephatte pherephatte	© 2010 D.H. Janzen and W. Hallwachs
15 larva		last instar yellow with black spots	Godart's Metalmark	Esthemopsis pherephatte pherephatte	© 2010 D.H. Janzen and W. Hallwachs
16	♂	black with broad orange hindwing patches	Golden-banded Metalmark	Pirascca tyriotes	© 2010 D.H. Janzen and W. Hallwachs
16 larva	♂	penultimate instar orange	Golden-banded Metalmark	Pirascca tyriotes	© 2010 D.H. Janzen and W. Hallwachs
17	♂	larval band easy to see. Larvae don't match: click on latin name for link to them.	Molpe Metalmark	Juditha caucana	© 2008 Charles Bordelon
		Nymphalidae
18		orange and black	Gulf Fritillary	Agraulis vanillae incarnata	© 2009 Jim P. Brock
18 larva		last instar orange and black	Gulf Fritillary	Agraulis vanillae incarnata	© 2010 D.H. Janzen and W. Hallwachs
19	♂	orange and black	Mexican Silverspot	Dione moneta poeyii	© 2010 Andrew D. Warren
19 larva		instar not noted. orange and black	Mexican Silverspot	Dione moneta poeyii	2005 Jim P. Brock
20		orange and black	Juno Longwing	Dione juno huascuma	© 2005 Kim Davis and Mike Strangeland
20 live		live--note the larval band	Juno Longwing	Dione juno huascuma	© 2009 Bill Berthet
20 larva		last instar orange and purplish with black spikes	Juno Longwing	Dione juno huascuma	© 2011 Kenji Nishida
21	♂	blackish dark brown and white	Pachinus Longwing	Heliconius pachinus	© 2009 Kim Davis, Mike Strangeland, and Andrew Warren
21 larva		third instar white, with black spikes and orange head and feet	Pachinus Longwing	Heliconius pachinus	© 2011 Rudy Dodero
22	♀	dark brown and white with red dots near body	Sara Longwing	Heliconius sara theudela	© 2009 Kim Davis, Mike Strangeland, and Andrew Warren
22 larva		thrd instar, white with black spikes	Sara Longwing	Heliconius sara theudela	© 2011 Rudy Dodero
23	♂	orange and black	Variegated Fritillary	Euptoieta claudia claudia	© 2007 Kim Davis and Mike Strangeland
23 larva		instar not noted. orange and white with black spikes	Variegated Fritillary	Euptoieta claudia claudia	© 2013 Bryan E. Reynolds
23 larva		alternative larva orange and white with black spikes	Variegated Fritillary	Euptoieta claudia claudia	© 2011 Berry Nall
24		pinkish, mauve, white and beige and rust	Tracta Sister	Adelpha tracta	c) 2011 D.H. Janzen and W. Hallwachs
24 larva		penultimate instar. Matches the adult relatively well	Tracta Sister	Adelpha tracta	c) 2011 D.H. Janzen and W. Hallwachs
25	♀	black and red and white and pinkish	Guatamalan Cracker	Hamadryas guatemalena marmarice	© Andrew D. Warren
25 larva		white and black and yellow	Guatamalan Cracker	Hamadryas guatemalena marmarice	© 2010 Jim P. Brock
26	♂	pink and black and white and al ittle blue		Perisama alicia	© 2012 Jean Claude Petit
27	♀	beige,brght orange and light orange, pale blue bits, black bits, light and dark brown	West Coast Lady	Vanessa annabella	© 2009 Andrew Warren
27 larva		instar not noted. Colors are light orange and black with grey hair	West Coast Lady	Vanessa annabella	© 2009 Jim P. Brock
28	♀	rust, bright orange, white, black, light brown/beige	Northern Buckeye	Junonia coenia coenia	© 2009 Kim Davis, Mike Strangeland, and Andrew Warren
28 larva		instar not noted. Colors are black, bright orange, white, rust	Northern Buckeye	Junonia coenia coenia	© 2007 Kim Davis, Mike Strangeland, and Andrew Warren
28 larva		larval ventral surface more orange/rust	Northern Buckeye		© 2010 Jeff Trahan
29	♂	bright orange, light orange, white, brown	Puerto Rican Checkerspot	Atlantea tulita	© 2009 Kim Davis, Mike Strangeland, and Andrew Warren
29 larva		instar not noted. Colors are bright orange, black and black spikes	Puerto Rican Checkerspot	Atlantea tulita	© 2010 Alejandro Sanchez
30	♀	brown, white, cream and orange	Crimson-patch Checkerspot	Chlosyne janais janais	© 2009 Jim P. Brock
30 larva		instar not noted. Colors are white and black, with orange head and black spikes	Crimson-patch Checkerspot	Chlosyne janais janais	© 2014 Bryan E. Reynolds
31	♀	dark brown/black, white, light orange, bright orange, and white	Fulvia Checkerspot	Chlosyne fulvia coronado	© 2009 Jim P. Brock
31 larva		instar not noted. Colors include light orange, white, and black with bright orange head and black spikes.	Fulvia Checkerspot	Chlosyne fulvia coronado	© 2009 Kim Davis and Mike Strangeland
32	♂	light orange, bright orange, dark brown and cream	Dotted Checkerspot	Poladryas minuta minuta	© 2010 Andrew D. Warren
32 larva		instar not noted. Colors are orange and black with black spikes	Dotted Checkerspot	Poladryas minuta minuta	© 2011 Jim P. Brock
33	♂	brown, black, light orange and cream	Elada Checkerspot	Texola elada ulrica	© 2010 Charles Bordelon and Ed Knudson
33 larva		late instar. Colors include black, cream or white, light orange with black bristles	Elada Checkerspot	Texola elada ulrica	© 2010 Berry Nall
34	♀	larva early instar	Phaon Crescent	Phyciodes phaon phaon	© 2009 Kim Davis, Mike Strangeland, and Andrew Warren
34 larva		larva early instar	Phaon Crescent	Phyciodes phaon phaon	© 2011 Berry Nall
35		this group is very cryptic, but this red subspecies retains the larval outline		Zaretis pythagoras	© Luis Miguel Constantino
35 Ventral		here's the ventral side		Zaretis pythagoras	© Luis Miguel Constantino
36	♀	white with some black	White Morpho	Morpho polyphemus polyphemus	© 2010 Andrew D. Warren
37	♂	brown with bits of orange, black cream beige	Muripetens Calisto	Calisto muripetens	© 2014 Rayner Nunez --accents
37 larva		Instar not noted. Color matches adult brown	Muripetens Calisto	Calisto muripetens	© 2014 Rayner Nunez --accents
38	♀	beige with bits of orange, black	Sugar cane Calisto	Calisto pulchella pulchella	© 2009 Kim Davis, Mike Strangeland, and Andrew Warren
38 larva		Fifth instar. Color matches adult beige	Sugar cane Calisto	Calisto pulchella pulchella	© 2010 Andrei Sourakov
39	♀	brown. larval band rust, mauve, cream, eyespots black with white center	Red-bordered Satyr	Gyrocheilus patrobas tritonia	© 2009 Jim P. Brock
39 larva		Fifth instar resembles lghter portion of larval band	Red-bordered Satyr	Gyrocheilus patrobas tritonia	© 2009 Todd Stout
		Hesperiidae
40	♀	light mauve, rust, white, cream, beige	Gold-spotted Aguna	Aguna asander asander	© 2009 Kim Davis, Mike Strangeland, and Andrew Warren
40 larva		larva last instar. Color resembles light mauve of larval band, eyes reddish rust	Gold-spotted Aguna	Aguna asander asander	© 2011 D.H. Janzen and W. Hallwachs
41	♂	light grey and cream with bits of bown, white and bits of rust	Short-tailed Skipper (Northern Zestusa)	Zestusa dorus	© 2009 Andrew D. Warren
41 larva		penultimate instar. Color resembles light grey larval band, green (color of leaf) seems to show through skin, lines are pale yellowish, head is black with a rusty spot behind head	Short-tailed Skipper (Northern Zestusa)	Zestusa dorus	© 2010 Jim P. Brock
42	♀	brown, larval band lighter	Outis Skipper	Cogia outis	© 2009 Nick Grishin
42 larva		instar not noted. Color pinkish with green showing through skin, head dark rust, seen from a distance resembles adult larval band	Outis Skipper	Cogia outis	© 2010 Jim P. Brock
		lizard predation Are skippers basically palatable? Skipper prey is cryptic brown black light brown.	Juvenal's Duskywing	Erynnis juvenalis juvenalis	© 2008 Vitly harny
43	♂	dark brownish with whitish-very pale blue larval band	Cuban Sicklewing	Eantis papinianus	© 2009 Kim Davis, Mike Strangeland, and Andrew Warren
43 larva		5th instar. Color is light cream with bluish greenish showing through skin; two pale yellow stripes and cream colored head. 1st instar has dark head, no yellow and more cream.	Cuban Sicklewing	Eantis papinianus	© 2010 Andrei Sourakov
		possible cover image		Helicopis cupido incerta	© 2011 Kim Garwood