NORTH STREET
By Jonathan Galassi
HarperCollins; 86 pages; $23
Jonathan Galassi's first book of poetry, ``Morning Run,'' was published in
1988; his second, ``North Street,'' this spring. That's a long, 12-year
stretch between two slim volumes.
What fills the missing years is a lot of Italian poet Eugenio
Montale. Galassi received critical praise in 1998 for his carefully
annotated, 625-
page edition of ``Collected Poems 1920-1954,'' which followed two books of
Montale's selected essays and poetry that Galassi published in the '80s.
(Galassi is currently working on the ``Diario Postumo.'')
This is all the more impressive if one knows that Galassi is also one of
the most powerful and influential men in the East Coast literary
establishment, the editor in chief at Farrar, Straus & Giroux, the nation's
pre-eminent publishing house for poetry. And besides being a great literary
editor, he is also president of the American Academy of Poets.
His is a salutary lesson in discipline, but what of the poems at hand?
Galassi's lines are filled with musical virtues, sometimes delirious with
alliteration and internal rhyme. Galassi said in a recent interview that
Montale helped him become ``richer and freer with language.''
``Paradoxically, as I learned more formal control, I learned to be more
creative within the form,'' he said. Consequently, he flirts with traditional
form and, in several notable poems, even marries it.
This is especially so in the dizzy, ditzy ``North Street Dithyrambs''
section. In lines like these, it is best to suspend sense and let the sound
roll over you:
Open-ended
like the swallow's
swoon, swift
swerve in the syrupy
light of high noon . . .
Not that these poems are a pure sensory wallow, far from it. Some
will undoubtedly find this collection overly clever, urbane, intellectual,
risk-averse. If you are looking for what critic Marjorie Perloff calls the
``nervous, ironic, lyrical and obsessive rhythms'' of Montale, you won't
find them.
``North Street'' reflects a different sensibility -- the highly
intelligent, witty, erudite, over-achieving Baby Boomer, serious in his
concerns, committed to his family and friends, grave in his observance of
the hairline cracks brought about by time, the years that will bring ``Total
Maturity.''
The trick is how
to amortize remorse, desire, and dread.
Eyes ahead, companions: Life is Now.
The serious years are opening ahead.
Those lines are from ``Turning Forty,'' initially set against ``the
barroom mirror lit up with our
wives.'' It's an obvious sequel to the earlier book's ``Our Wives,'' which
closes with the same words in its penultimate line. Where the earlier poem's
narrator mused, ``And yet who believes that what he's living now IS his
adventure,/ that the beer we're drinking is our lives?'' and ``history
thrives without us,'' the later poem observes more disquietingly, ``now
every step seems haunted by the future,/ not only ours'' and watches the
generations pass:
. . . for the young the world is always new.
Maybe that's what dates us worst of all
and saves them: What we'll miss they never knew.
In such observations, Galassi has a gift for the quotable, resigned
aphorism: ``You let the fire burn low and contemplate/ that great unfinished
work of art, your life.'' Or this one: ``No one ever claimed that life is
fair;/ what comes after is a rougher sport.''
Wistfulness and quiet regret permeate many of the poems, such as ``The
Canaan Rainbow,'' in which the poet recalls ``the greatest thing I've ever
seen,'' a Canaan rainbow in a parking lot, interrupted by cranky children
and a premature departure for home: ``and if I had it all to do again/ (I
know I won't; it doesn't work that way),/ I'd
stand my ground as long as there was daylight.''
Several others cross over into pensive nostalgia, leaving the reader
somewhat bemused by Galassi's disappointed expectations. Perhaps it's simply
that, for his generation, rock 'n' roll didn't change the world. Instead, he
fell into an accustomed groove, however elite and privileged his Harvard-
and Cambridge-educated groove may appear to be. Or maybe he's simply humbled
by his work with Montale, one of the foremost poets of the 20th century.
Galassi's poems are occasionally marred by easy cliched effects and
gimcracks: ``waiting for rain/ waiting for rain/ waiting/ waiting/ waiting
for rain.'' Journalists do this, yes, but one always hopes that poets drink
from finer casks.
But that's a quibble. ``North Street's'' poems are as smooth and polished
as stones from a riverbed. They persuade by their quiet, understated
elegance and discipline -- and by the carefully distilled joy of their finer
passages, which, in accordance with Tennyson's dictum, wear their learning
lightly, like a flower.
Cynthia Haven is a Stanford author and journalist.
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