Education 388

Lanugage Policies and Practices

Winter Quarter, 2007

last updated March 5, 2007, 11:00 AM

Textbooks

Gibbons, P. (2002). Scaffolding Language, Scaffolding Learning. Teaching Second Language Learners in the Mainstream Classroom. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

Echevarria, J., Vogt, M. & Short, D. (2004). Making Content Comprehensible for English Learners: The SIOP Model. Second Edition. Pearson Education.

Course Description

The overall goal of this course is to prepare STEP credential candidates to be effective, beginning teachers of English Learners. In practical terms, the course will help STEP candidates meet the requirements for the English Learner Authorization (ELA) on their preliminary credential. The ELA authorizes STEP graduates to teach English Learners both in general classrooms, and in specialized settings such as English Language Development (ELD), and Specially Designed Academic Instruction in English (SDAIE) classrooms.To that end, this course is designed to introduce students to the historical, political, and legal foundations of educational programs for English Learners. It overviews theories of second language learning, and the research on the effectiveness of bilingual education. The course also provides students with a repertoire of theory-based methods to facilitate and measure English Learners’ growth in English language and literacy acquisition, as well as create learning environments which promote ELD, and content area learning through the use of SDAIE. Students will acquire knowledge and skills related to methods of teaching a second language through readings, discussion, group interaction, lesson presentation, hands-on experience of instructional and assessment methods, and materials exploration.

Course Objectives (Teacher Preparation Program Standards)

  1. Identify the historical, political, and legal development of bilingual education, and the impact of English Learner placements and instructional programs.(13c)
  2. Understand the philosophy, design, goals and characteristics of instructional models and programs designed to meet the needs of English Learners, and explore how each contributes to their language and academic development. (13a)
  3. Explore factors related to first and second language acquisition and discuss ways in which they impact teaching and learning in ELD, SDAIE, and mainstream classrooms. Acquire general knowledge of how first language literacy connects to second language development. (13d)
  4. Understand how to interpret assessment of English Learners with particular emphasis on the California English Language Development Test (CELDT). Use appropriate measures for initial, progress and summative assessment of English Learners. (13g)
  5. Become familiar with materials, methods, and strategies for English Language Development that are responsive to students’ primary language and assessed level of English proficiency. (13b,g)
  6. Develop practical experience with designing instruction for English Learners that promotes English language and literacy development, and makes grade-appropriate or advanced curriculum comprehensible. (13e,f)
  7. Recognize ways to integrate English learners’ personal experiences, and family and community backgrounds with academic content. (13h)
  8. Understand the relationship between programs for English Learners and the state-adopted content standards and frameworks. (13a)
  9. Critically examine the attitudes and knowledge of decision-makers, educators, and people in various U.S. communities toward bilingual education. (NCATE)
  10. Examine issues of teacher advocacy and student empowerment. (13h)

Grades

Grades will be based on the following: your 9 weekly assignments (10 percent each) plus 10 percent for class participation (including attendance). There will be no end-of-quarter project or exam. Late assignments will be accepted, but unexcused tardiness will result in deductions of up to half of the assignment's score. Assignments later than one week after the due date will be accepted only at the discretion of the Teaching Assistant for your section.

 

Date Topic Materials and Details
January 11 Lecture: Issues in the Education of English Language Learners. Lecture slides

Topics covered: History of bilingualism; education of immigrants and English Learners; Federal and California laws and policies.

for Next Week:
An e-mail from Georgia Click here for assignment.
January 18 Lecture: Second Language Acquisition and ELL Classification. Lecture Slides

Topics covered: Linguistic theory (phonetics, phonemics, morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, sociolinguistics); relevance to teaching and learning; psycholinguistic and sociolinguistic approaches to understanding first and second language acquisition; individual differences in language acquisition.

Section : Discussion of "An e-mail from Georgia". Identify burning policy questions.  
for Next Week:
Linguistic profile of your placement.

Summary Guidepost e-mail sent Jan. 22

Click here for assignment. World Languages students: click here.

Pinker, S. Human Language. Chapter to appear in L. R. Gleitman, M. Liberman, and D. N. Osherson (Eds.), An Invitation to Cognitive Science, 2nd Ed. Volume 1: Language. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. http://www.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~harnad/Papers/Py104/pinker.langacq.html

Searchinger, G. The Human Language (Series 1, 2). New York: Equinox. This video will be shown outside of class time, but its contents can be substituted for the Pinker reading.


January 25 Lecture: Student background, families, and cultures. (Professor Guadalupe Valdés) Lecture Slides - thank you Prof. Valdés! Topics covered: immigrant families and cultural aspects of language development; bilingual home and community perspectives; macro-sociolinguitics factors.
Section: Discussion ofcontrast between Pinker and Valdés; go over linguistic profile assignment; each section will come up with key "burning questions".  
for Next Week:
TV as Language Teacher? ? Vocabulary analysis of oral language.

Click here for assignment

Read Gibbons Ch. 1,2,6;

Ellis, R. (2005). Instructed Second Language Acquisition: A Literature Review. New Zealand Ministry of Education, Research Division. http://www.minedu.govt.nz/web/downloadable/dl10599_v1/instructed-second-language.pdf

February 1 Lecture: Oral Language Proficiency Development. Lecture Slides. Topics covered: oral language in the classroom; pedagogic approaches to language learning; direct and intdirect intervention; corrective feedback; groupwork; strategies to support oral language development.
Section: Compare analyses, strategies to support vocabulary development; academic vocabulary and disciplinary vocabulary.  
for Feb. 15 (2 weeks hence):
A Master at Work

Click here for assignment. Note: this assignment is due in 2 weeks, on Feb. 15. Before class on Feb. 8, please view the video and start organizing your response to the assignment.

Read: Gibbons Ch 3,4,5

February 8 Lecture: Supporting writing across the curriculum: (Guest Lecture: Lydia Stack) Lecture Slides. -- Writing Across the Curriculum (handout) -- Myths about Writing (referred to in lecture).

Topics covered: Learning to write in a second language; genres; explicit teaching about writing; curriculum cycle for supporting, modeling, and revising writing.

Section: Strategies to support writing in your discipline.  
for Next Week:
 

 

Read: Echevarria Ch 1; Gibbons Ch 7

February 15

Lecture: SDAIE Practices from Theoretical and Policy Perspectives

Lecture Slides

Topics covered: ELD and disciplinary content access in policy context;
Section:  
for Next Week:
  No assignment due next week. Happy Presidents' Day!
February 22

SDAIE / SIOP Workshop (Kelly Bikle)

Lecture Slides

Echevarria Ch 2 (Lesson Preparation) & 3 (Building Background)

TESOL Standards.

California ELD Standards.

Section: Review of TESOL / California ELD Standards  
for Next Week:

Language Demands and Language Objectives.

3-2-1 Summary from last week

Click here for assignment (Part 1 is due March 1, Part 2 is due March 8).

World Languages Students, Click here.

March 1 SDAIE / SIOP Workshop (Kelly Bikle) Echevarria Ch 4 (Comprehensible Input), Ch 5 (Strategies) & Ch 6 (Interaction).
Section:  
for Next Week:
Supporting Language Objectives and Language Development.

Part 2 of SIOP assignment due March 8.

World Languages Students, Click here.

March 8 SDAIE / SIOP Workshop (Kelly Bikle) Echevarria, Ch 7 (Practice/Application), Ch 8 (Lesson Delivery), Ch 9 (Indicators of Review/Assessment).
Section:  
for Next Week:
An e-mail to Senator Kennedy and Congressman Miller Click here for assignment. Draft is due in class, March 15. This needs to be handed it, but will not be graded. Final draft is due at midnight, March 20.
March 15 Lecture: Assessment, Accountability, and NCLB

National Clearinghouse for English Language Acquisition: Resrouces about Assessment and Accountability for ELLs: Click here.

Public Education Network and National Coalition for Parent Education Involvement: NCLB Action Brief: English Language Learners. Click here.

California State Department of Education, NCLB webpage. Click here.

Whole class debate: 1. What changes need to be made to the Federal assessment and accountability system? In Section: Discussion of e-mail assignment.  

Section meeting locations:

Jack Dieckmann Cubberley 229
Kenji Hakuta CERAS 527
Bronwen LaMay Cubberley 313
Jamie Rodriguez CERAS 300
Ixchel Samson-Adamek Cubberley 206
Tracy Steele CERAS 302