Saxton, Indispensable Enemy, 157-97.

Cal Ewing to Powderly, Nov. 5, 1885, W. W. Stone to Powderly, Dec. 24, 1885, Powderly Papers, r. 11.

Boycotting of Chinese laundries had spread to Wichita by 1886.

?to Powderly, Jan. 6, 1886, Powderly Papers, r. 12.