Railroaded

in collaboration with The Spatial History Project


Julius Grodinsky, The Iowa Pool: A Study in Railroad Competition, 1870-8 (Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 1950), 70-71.

Villard to Grey, April 26, 1875, LB 1, Kansas Pacific Railroad, Villard Papers.

Dietrich G. Buss, Henry Villard: A Study of Transatlantic Investments and Interests, 1879-95 (New York: Arno Press, 1978), 72-79.

Testimony of John B. Usher, July 8, 1887, PRC, 3:1695.