The literature on this is enormous and starts with Leo Marx's classic, The Machine in the Garden: Technology and the Pastoral Ideal in America (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1964).
John F. Kasson, Civilizing the Machine: Technology and Republican Values in America, 1776-1900 (1976; reprint, New York: Penguin, 1977), 166, 174.
David E. Nye, American Technological Sublime (Cambridge: MIT Press, 1994).
Thomas Andrews, "Made by Toile: Tourism, Labor, and the Construction of the Colorado Landscape, 1858-1917," Journal of American History 92 (Dec. 2005): 837-63.
For a nuanced view of this literature, see Jeffrey L. Meikle, "Leo Marx's The Machine in the Garden," Technology and Culture 44 (2003): 147-59.
Such pictures were a staple of popular consumption;
see, e.g., the Currier and Ives prints The Great West, American Express Train, Snowbound, Across the Continent.
