Fisk and Hatch were part of Jay Cooke's organization and thus part of the creation of modern capital markets.

For Fisk and Hatch's marketing, see Fisk and Hatch, Memoranda.

Sylla, The American Capital Market, 146-61.

Lamoreaux, Insider Lending, 90-91.

James, Money and Capital Markets, 74-75.

Fisk and Hatch, Memoranda Concerning Government Bonds.

Larson, Jay Cooke, 117.