Elizabeth Sanders, Roots of Reform: Farmers, Workers, and the American State (Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 1999), 189.
Proctor, Not without Honor, 218-60.
Scott C. James, Presidents, Parties and the State: A Party System Perspective on Democratic Regulatory Choice, 1884-1936 (New York: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2000), 36-122.
Adams to Gould, Dec. 29, 1884, UP, PO, OC, vol. 23, ser. 2, r. 20.
Report of the U.S. Senate Select Committee on Interstate Commerce (1886), 175.
Childs, Texas Railroad Commission, 33-34.
Sanders, Roots of Reform, 187-94.