Ripley, Railroads: Rates and Regulation, 135-39.
Statement of Thomas Sturgis, Report of the Senate Select Committee on Interstate Commerce, 49th Cong., 1st sess., Submitted to the Senate, Jan. 18, 1886 (Washington, D.C.: GPO, 1886), appendix, 159-60.
Towne to CPH, April 19, 1871, CPH Papers, ser. 1, r. 3.
Towne to CPH, Oct. 29, 1877, CPH Papers, ser. 1, r. 13.
William Z. Ripley, Railway Problems (Boston: Ginn & Company, 1907), 123-44.
Gerald D. Berk, Louis D. Brandeis and the Making of Regulated Competition, 1900-1932 (New York: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2009), 74-78.
Berk, Louis D. Brandeis, 74-78.
C. F. Adams to A. Millar, Aug. 22, 1889, UP, PO, OC, vol. 48, ser. 2, r. 43.
C. F. Adams to W. H. Baldwin, Dec. 5, 1889, C. F. Adams to J. B. Haggin, Dec. 5, 1889, UP, PO, OC, vol. 49, ser. 2, r. 44.
William Mahl to Gates, April 12, 1889, CPH Papers, ser. 1, r. 47.