Chapter 4: Spatial Politics, footnote 36, page 150 Ch4 fn. 36 p. 150 Tags: Pure Citation, Court Cases and Legal Documents, Technology, Spatial Relations The average rates per ton-mile were $5.95 on the Central Pacific and $4.26 on the Union Pacific in 1870; in 1885 the rates were $1.83 and $1.49, respectively. Freight Rates on Central Pacific and Union Pacific Railroads, PRC, 5:2585.