Salvatore, Debs, 115-117.
American Railway Union, Union Pacific Employes' Magazine, July 1893, pp. 178-79.
Hirsch, "Search for Unity among Railroad Workers," 43-44.
Salvatore, Debs, 108-10, 114-18.
"About the Union," Railway Times, Jan. 1, 1894, p. 1.
"The Right Plan," Railway Times, Jan. 15, 1894, p. 3.
Salvatore, Debs, 124.
Hovenkamp, Enterprise and American Law, 208-11, 218-19.
Dubofsky, "Federal Judiciary," 159-75.